Cichlids — Complete Guide
Intelligent, personality-rich fish from Africa and South America. Cichlids range from peaceful dwarf species to large, aggressive fish. Many form pairs and guard their young.
Species in this group
Our database includes 6 cichlids with full care guides, compatibility info, and stocking recommendations.
Quick comparison
| Species | Min tank | Adult size | Temperature | pH | Temperament | Care |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Angelfish | 29 gal | 6" | 76-84°F | 6-7.5 | Semi | Moderate |
| Discus | 55 gal | 8" | 82-88°F | 5.5-7 | Peaceful | Hard |
| German Blue Ram | 20 gal | 2.5" | 78-85°F | 5.5-7 | Peaceful | Hard |
| Bolivian Ram | 20 gal | 3" | 72-79°F | 6-7.5 | Peaceful | Moderate |
| Apistogramma | 20 gal | 3" | 75-83°F | 5.5-7 | Semi | Moderate |
| Kribensis | 20 gal | 4" | 75-82°F | 6-7.5 | Semi | Easy |
Care tips for Cichlids
When keeping cichlids, consider these general guidelines:
- Water parameters: Match temperature, pH, and hardness across all species in your tank.
- Group size: Most species in this group do best in pairs or small groups.
- Diet: Provide a varied diet of quality flakes, pellets, and frozen foods.
- Tank setup: Research each species’ specific needs for decoration, flow, and swimming space.
Frequently asked questions
What are the best Cichlids for aquariums?
Popular cichlids for home aquariums include Angelfish, Discus, German Blue Ram, Bolivian Ram. Each species has unique care requirements — check individual guides for details.
Can different cichlids live together?
Most cichlids are compatible with each other if water parameters overlap. Use our compatibility checker to compare any two species before adding them together.
What tank size do cichlids need?
Tank size depends on the species. Cichlids range from 20 to 55 gallons minimum. Always check individual species requirements.