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Sterbai Corydoras — Tank Size, Adult Size, Lifespan & Full Care Guide

Corydoras sterbai

Sterbai Corydoras (Corydoras sterbai) in a freshwater aquarium
Photo: Matthew Mannell · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons
A striking spotted cory that tolerates warmer water than most Corydoras — the classic Discus-tank bottom dweller.
Min 20 gal 2.5" adult Peaceful Easy care 73-82°F
2.5″adult size
20 galminimum tank
6+group size
10 yrlifespan
73–82°Ftemperature
Easycare level
Quick answer: sterbai corydoras reach 2.5″ (6.4 cm), need a minimum of 20 gallons (29 gallons recommended), live 10 years, and do best at 73–82°F with pH 6–7.6. Keep a group of at least 6.

Care requirements at a glance

Scientific nameCorydoras sterbai
GroupCatfish
Adult size2.5 in (6.4 cm)
Minimum tank20 gallons
Temperature73-82°F
pH6-7.6
Hardness2-15 dGH
TemperamentPeaceful
SocialSchooling (keep 6+)
DietOmnivore
Swim levelBottom
Care levelEasy
Lifespan~10 years

How big do Sterbai Corydoras get? Adult size explained

Adult size at a glance2.5″ (6.3 cm)0″1″2″3″4″5″6″051015inchescm
Sterbai Corydoras adult size against an inch and centimetre ruler.

Adult sterbai corydoras reach 2.5 inches (6.4 cm). Fish you buy are almost always juveniles at roughly 1.0″, so plan the tank around the adult number, never the size in the bag.

StageTypical length
Size sold in storesabout 1.0″
Half-grown1.8″ at roughly 5 months
Full adult size2.5″ (6.4 cm) by 10 months

Sterbai Corydoras tank size: minimum vs recommended

Tank size for a group of 6 Sterbai Corydoras20 gal · 76 Labsolute minimum29 gal · 110 Lrecommended — better colour, less stressDrawn to relative footprint. Wider beats taller for schooling fish.
Minimum vs recommended tank for Sterbai Corydoras, drawn to relative footprint.
Short answer: the absolute minimum tank size for sterbai corydoras is 20 gallons. For a healthy long-term setup we recommend 29 gallons or larger.

The 20-gallon figure is a floor, not a target. It assumes a cycled, filtered tank and an owner who does weekly water changes. Sterbai Corydoras need at least 6 individuals, so the real question is not "will one fit" but "will 6 of them fit".

How many Sterbai Corydoras fit per tank sizetoo small5 galtoo small10 gal620 gal929 gal1240 gal1655 galGrey = below the minimum for this species.

Numbers assume sterbai corydoras are the main occupants with light additional stocking. Use the stocking calculator to model a mixed community.

Sterbai Corydoras group size

Why group size matters2–3 fish — skittish, hiding6+ fish — confident shoalpale colour, stressnatural schooling, best colour
Under-stocked group vs a proper shoal of 6+ Sterbai Corydoras.

Sterbai Corydoras are a shoaling species. In groups below 6 they show measurable stress behaviour: faded colour, hiding and skittishness. Minimum: 6. Better: 8–12. If your budget forces a choice between more species and bigger groups, always choose bigger groups.

Sterbai Corydoras water parameters

Temperature73–82°FpH6–7.6Hardness2–15 dGH60°F / pH 5 / 0 dGH90°F / pH 9 / 30 dGH
ParameterRangeNotes
Temperature73–82°Fkeep it stable; an adjustable heater is essential — temperature swings cause more disease than a slightly wrong average.
pH6–7.6stability beats the exact number
Hardness (GH)2–15 dGH
Ammonia (NH₃)0 ppmany reading means the tank is not cycled
Nitrite (NO₂)0 ppmany reading is an emergency — water change now
Nitrate (NO₃)under 20–40 ppmcontrolled by water changes and live plants

What do Sterbai Corydoras eat? Diet and feeding

Omnivorous bottom feeders. Sinking wafers, quality pellets and frozen bloodworm or brine shrimp. Do not expect them to survive on leftovers — feed the bottom directly.

The single most common feeding error is quantity, not quality. Feed what disappears in about two minutes, once or twice a day, and the tank stays clean.

How long do Sterbai Corydoras live?

About 10 years is the typical lifespan for sterbai corydoras in a well-maintained aquarium. Most fish that die early do not die of old age — they die of water quality in the first three months.

Sterbai Corydoras tank mates: what works and what does not

Compatibility is decided by four things, in this order: water parameters (73–82°F, pH 6–7.6), adult size, temperament, and swimming level.

Good tank mates

Avoid these

Check any pairing in the compatibility tool →

Breeding Sterbai Corydoras

Regularly bred in home aquariums. A cool water change triggers spawning; eggs are laid on glass and plants. Raise fry separately on microworms and crushed flake.

Male vs female sterbai corydoras

Females are larger, deeper-bodied and rounder when viewed from above. Males are smaller and slimmer.

Sterbai Corydoras health, diseases and prevention

Hardy when kept on smooth sand. Sharp gravel erodes barbels and opens the door to infection. Sensitive to salt like all Corydoras.

Prevention beats treatment every time: quarantine new arrivals for two weeks, keep the tank understocked rather than at maximum capacity, and do a consistent weekly water change.

What does a sterbai corydoras setup cost?

ItemTypical cost
Aquarium, 20 gal$64
Filter$25
Heater$18
Light$25
Sand substrate & decor$30
Liquid test kit$32
6× sterbai cory$42
Estimated total$236

Indicative US retail prices for a new setup.

Sterbai Corydoras FAQ

What size tank do sterbai corydoras need?

The minimum tank size for sterbai corydoras is 20 gallons. Because they need a group of at least 6, we recommend 29 gallons or larger for a healthy long-term setup.

How big do sterbai corydoras get?

Adult sterbai corydoras reach 2.5 inches (6.4 cm). Store specimens are usually juveniles at around 1.0 inches, so always plan the tank around the adult size.

How long do sterbai corydoras live?

Sterbai Corydoras typically live about 10 years in a well-maintained aquarium. Stable water quality and a varied diet are the two biggest factors in reaching the upper end of that range.

How many sterbai corydoras should I keep together?

Keep at least 6 together. Groups of 8 to 12 show noticeably better colour and more natural behaviour. Below 6 they become stressed, hide and lose colour.

What water parameters do sterbai corydoras need?

Keep sterbai corydoras at 73–82°F, pH 6–7.6, and hardness 2–15 dGH. Ammonia and nitrite must both read zero at all times.

Are sterbai corydoras good for beginners?

Sterbai Corydoras are rated easy. They are a solid choice for a first community tank as long as the tank is cycled first.

What do sterbai corydoras eat?

Omnivorous bottom feeders. Sinking wafers, quality pellets and frozen bloodworm or brine shrimp. Do not expect them to survive on leftovers — feed the bottom directly.

Do sterbai corydoras need a heater?

Yes. Sterbai Corydoras need 73–82°F, which is above typical room temperature, so an adjustable heater sized to the tank is essential.

What fish can live with sterbai corydoras?

Good tank mates include Neon Tetra, Cardinal Tetra, Ember Tetra, Harlequin Rasbora, Honey Gourami, Pearl Gourami. Match water parameters first, then temperament, then adult size.

What should you not keep with sterbai corydoras?

Avoid Goldfish, Tiger Barb. These are either aggressive towards them, unsafe around them, or need water parameters too far outside 73–82°F and pH 6–7.6.

Marcus Rivera · Freshwater aquarist, 14 years fishkeeping

Every number on this page is cross-checked against at least four published sources and our own tank logs. Ranges reflect what keeps fish healthy long term, not the smallest tank an animal can survive in. See how we source data or our editorial policy.

✓ Reviewed 2026-08-21