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Apistogramma and Harlequin Rasbora: Can They Live Together?

Possible, with conditions
Apistogramma in a freshwater aquariumApistogramma
William Kreijkes · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Commons
Harlequin Rasbora in a freshwater aquariumHarlequin Rasbora
Roel Balingit · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Commons
Apistogramma and Harlequin Rasbora can work, but this is a conditional yes rather than easy one. Read the risk section below before buying — the pairing usually fails for one specific reason, not because of general incompatibility. Plan on 26 gallons minimum.

Side-by-side comparison

Where the two species overlappH5.5–7Apistogramma6–7.5Harlequin Rasborshared 6–7
Shared temperature and pH window for Apistogramma and Harlequin Rasbora.
FactorApistogrammaHarlequin RasboraAssessment
Water temperature75–83°F73–82°FOverlap 75–82°F
pH5.5–76–7.5Overlap 6–7
Hardness2–12 dGH2–15 dGHOverlap 2–12 dGH
Adult size3.0″1.8″Similar
TemperamentSemiPeacefulWatch territory
Swim levelBottomMidDifferent zones
Minimum tank20 gal10 galTogether: 26 gal+

Shared water parameters

Risks and things to watch

Spawning aggression

Semi-aggressive species are usually calm until they pair off. Expect a territory to be claimed and defended around caves or flat surfaces.

Group requirements

Compatibility is not only about the two species getting along — each still needs its own social setup met inside the same tank.

Frequently asked questions

Can apistogramma and harlequin rasbora live together?

Possible, with conditions. Apistogramma and Harlequin Rasbora can work, but this is a conditional yes rather than easy one. Read the risk section below before buying — the pairing usually fails for one specific reason, not because of general incompatibility. Plan on 26 gallons minimum.

What size tank do apistogramma and harlequin rasbora need together?

Plan for at least 26 gallons. Apistogramma alone needs 20 gallons and Harlequin Rasbora needs 10, but combined stocking needs headroom for filtration and swimming space, not just volume.

What temperature suits both species?

Both are comfortable between 75 and 82°F. Set the heater to the middle of that window and keep it stable.

What pH works for both?

Aim for pH 6–7, which sits inside both species' comfortable range.

Will apistogramma eat harlequin rasbora?

Unlikely. At 3.0″ versus 1.8″ the size gap is not large enough for predation, though fry and juveniles are never safe in a community tank.

How should the tank be arranged?

Use plants, wood and rock to break sight lines, keep open swimming space along the front, and add the more territorial species last so it cannot claim the whole tank before the other settles in.

Explore further

Assessment generated from our compatibility methodology: parameter overlap, adult size ratio, temperament and swimming zone. Reviewed by Marcus Rivera.

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Marcus Rivera · Freshwater aquarist, 14 years fishkeeping

Every number on this page is cross-checked against at least four published sources and our own tank logs. Ranges reflect what keeps fish healthy long term, not the smallest tank an animal can survive in. See how we source data or our editorial policy.

✓ Reviewed 2026-08-21